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First moulds of different sizes are made. To see how the moulds are made in detail see the
Powder Glass Beads Gallery page. |
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Recycled glass is crushed by hand. Unlike with powder
glass beads, dyes and colours cannot be added so the glass used must
be the right colour for the resulting bead. |
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The resulting crushed glass mixture is called "fritt".
For recylced glass beads the glass does not have to be crushed to
a fine powder. Some larger pieces can be left as they melt down during
the baking process. |
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The fritt is then used to fill the moulds. As with
powder glass beads the moulds are coated with a fine mixture of kaolin
clay and water before being filled to prevent sticking. |
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A tray of moulds for a larger sized bead filled with
fritt. |
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The moulds are put into a kiln to be baked. The kiln
has to be hot enough to melt down the lumps of glass in the fritt.
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From experience the bead makers know the right temperature
and how long to leave the moulds in the kiln to achieve the right
degree of melting. |
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When the right temperature has been reached the beadmaker
takes out the mould. He uses two awls - one to hold down the mould
and the other to shape bead. |
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He spins the gather of glass round to shape it and
then flips it over to shape the other side. |
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Here you can see the hole made by one of the awls...
this is skilled work which has to be done quickly before the glass
cools. |
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| The finished results. Beads
made from recycled glass in blue tones... |
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... and in earth tones. These beads and others made
from recycled glass are available in the Beads section
of our shop. |
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